تلخيص و شرح المضادات الحيوية



تلخيص و شرح

المضادات الحيوية

باللغة العربية  




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Factors to consider when
 choosing antibiotics



patient's recent antibiotic therapy
Hospital flora
presence of underlying diseases
available culture data – current AND past
risk for drug resistant pathogens:
receipt of antibiotics within the preceding 90 days
current hospitalization of ≥5 days
antibiotic resistance in the community
immunosuppressive disease and/or therapy
presence of risk factors for resistance

Think about Location:
 Where did the patient become ill? Travel? Exposure?
Where did the infection anatomically originate? 
Where in the body, has or will the infection spread to?
Think about the bug you are treating

Antibiotic classes


Beta-lactams
Aminoglycosides
Quinolones
Macrolides
Lincosamides
Metronidazole
Glycopeptides
Oxazolidinones
 Streptogramins
Lipopeptides
Tetracyclines
Chloramphenicol
Polymyxins
Sulfonamides
Trimethoprim
Rifamycins

Nitrofurantoin 

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